Discuss in short about the Non-Cooperation Movement in Assam?
The Non-Cooperation Movement in Assam was a part of the larger Non-Cooperation Movement that was launched by Mahatma Gandhi in 1920. The movement was aimed at protesting against British rule and demanding independence for India.
In Assam, the Non-Cooperation Movement was led by a number of prominent leaders, including Tarun Ram Phukan, Omeo Kumar Das, and Lakshmidhar Sarma. The movement was particularly strong in the districts of Kamrup, Darrang, and Goalpara.
The Assamese people responded to the Non-Cooperation Movement with great enthusiasm. They organized strikes, boycotts, and demonstrations. They also engaged in acts of civil disobedience, such as refusing to pay taxes and breaking salt laws.
The British authorities responded to the Non-Cooperation Movement with a heavy hand. They arrested thousands of freedom fighters, including many of the leaders of the movement in Assam. They also imposed curfews and censorship.
Despite the repression, the Non-Cooperation Movement continued to gain momentum in Assam. By the end of 1921, the movement had spread to all parts of the province.
The Non-Cooperation Movement had a profound impact on the Indian independence struggle. It showed that the Indian people were united in their desire for independence, and it forced the British to take notice of the growing strength of the independence movement.
The Non-Cooperation Movement also had a significant impact on Assam. It helped to raise the political consciousness of the Assamese people, and it contributed to the rise of the Assamese nationalist movement.
In conclusion, the Non-Cooperation Movement was a major turning point in the Indian independence struggle. It was met with widespread support in Assam, and it helped to raise the political consciousness of the Assamese people. The movement had a lasting impact on Assamese politics, and it helped to pave the way for the independence of India.
Here are some of the key events of the Non-Cooperation Movement in Assam:
- 1920: The movement is launched in Assam, with Tarun Ram Phukan as one of the leading figures.
- 1921: The movement reaches its peak, with widespread strikes, boycotts, and demonstrations.
- 1922: The movement is called off after the Chauri Chaura incident.
- 1923: The movement is revived in Assam, but it does not regain the same momentum as it did in 1921.
- 1924: The movement officially ends, but its impact on Assamese politics is lasting.
The Non-Cooperation Movement was a significant event in the history of Assam. It helped to raise the political consciousness of the Assamese people, and it contributed to the rise of the Assamese nationalist movement. The movement also had a lasting impact on Assamese politics, and it helped to pave the way for the independence of India.
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