Discuss the history of the spread of the wes-tern education in Assam?
The history of the spread of Western education in Assam can be traced back to the early 19th century, when the British East India Company began to establish schools in the region. The first English school in Assam was established in 1826 at Guwahati.
The spread of Western education in Assam was initially slow, but it picked up pace in the second half of the 19th century. This was due to a number of factors, including the establishment of more schools, the introduction of English as the medium of instruction, and the growing demand for Western education among the Assamese people.
By the end of the 19th century, there were a number of English-medium schools in Assam, and a small but growing number of Assamese people were receiving a Western education. This education helped to promote social and economic change in Assam, and it also helped to raise the political consciousness of the Assamese people.
The spread of Western education in Assam continued in the 20th century. The Assam government established a number of new schools, and a number of private schools were also established. The medium of instruction in most schools was English, and the curriculum was based on the British model.
The spread of Western education had a profound impact on Assamese society. It helped to create a new class of educated Assamese people, who were exposed to new ideas and values. This new class of people played a leading role in the social and political development of Assam in the 20th century.
Here are some of the key events in the history of the spread of Western education in Assam:
- 1826: The first English school is established in Guwahati.
- 1835: The Assamese language is introduced as a subject in schools.
- 1846: The first Assamese-language newspaper, Orunodoi, is published.
- 1867: The Assam Education Society is founded.
- 1876: The Assam Government College is established in Guwahati.
- 1905: The University of Calcutta opens a branch in Assam.
- 1921: The Assam Sahitya Sabha (Assam Literary Society) is founded.
- 1947: Assam becomes a part of independent India.
The spread of Western education in Assam has had a profound impact on the state. It has helped to create a more educated and progressive society, and it has also helped to promote Assamese culture and identity.
The spread of Western education in Assam is a complex and multifaceted process. It has been influenced by a number of factors, including the history of Assam, the culture of Assam, and the policies of the British colonial government. The spread of Western education has had a significant impact on Assamese society, and it continues to shape the state today.
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