Name two pollutants that make river Ganga very dirty ?

Name two pollutants that make river Ganga very dirty ?

 The Ganges River is one of the most polluted rivers in the world. The main pollutants that make the Ganges dirty are:

1. Industrial waste: Factories and industries along the Ganges often dump their waste into the river, which pollutes the water and makes it unsafe for drinking, bathing, and other uses.
2. Sewage: Untreated sewage from cities and towns is also a major source of pollution in the Ganges. This sewage contains harmful bacteria and other contaminants that can cause disease.

Other pollutants that contribute to the pollution of the Ganges include:

• Agricultural runoff: Fertilizers and pesticides used in agriculture can run off into the Ganges, polluting the water and harming aquatic life.
• Plastic waste: Plastic bags, bottles, and other trash are often found floating in the Ganges. This plastic waste can harm aquatic life and pollute the water.
• Oil spills: Oil spills from ships and pipelines can also pollute the Ganges.

The pollution of the Ganges has a number of negative consequences, including:

• Health problems: People who drink or bathe in polluted Ganges water are at risk of developing waterborne diseases, such as cholera, typhoid, and diarrhea.
• Damage to aquatic life: The pollution of the Ganges has killed fish and other aquatic life. This has disrupted the food chain and harmed the ecosystem.
• Economic losses: The pollution of the Ganges has damaged tourism and other industries that rely on the river. This has led to economic losses for the region.

There are a number of initiatives underway to clean up the Ganges River. These initiatives include:

• Building sewage treatment plants: Sewage treatment plants are being built along the Ganges to treat wastewater before it is released into the river.
• Reducing industrial pollution: The government is working with industries to reduce the amount of pollution they release into the Ganges.
• Cleaning up plastic waste: Volunteers are working to clean up plastic waste from the Ganges.
• Educating the public: The government is educating the public about the importance of protecting the Ganges River.

It will take a concerted effort to clean up the Ganges River, but it is possible to make a difference. By working together, we can protect this important river for future generations.

Two of the key pollutants that have historically contributed to the pollution of the Ganga River are:

1. Sewage: The discharge of untreated or partially treated sewage and wastewater from urban areas, industries, and human settlements along the Ganges has been a major source of pollution. This sewage contains harmful pathogens, organic matter, and nutrients that degrade water quality and pose health risks to those who use the river for bathing or drinking.

2. Industrial Effluents: Many industries located along the Ganga and its tributaries have discharged untreated or poorly treated effluents into the river. These industrial discharges can contain a variety of pollutants, including heavy metals, chemicals, and toxic substances, which can have adverse effects on aquatic life and human health.

Efforts have been made to address these pollution issues through various initiatives and government programs aimed at improving water quality in the Ganga River and its tributaries. However, pollution remains a significant challenge, and ongoing efforts are needed to protect and restore the health of the river.