Who formed the Assam Atma Rakshi Bahini in 1926?
- Ambikagiri Roychoudhury
The Assam Atma Rakshi Bahini (Assam Self-Defence Unit) was formed in 1926 by a group of Assamese nationalists, including:
- Ambikagiri Roychoudhury
- Surendranath Goswami
- Hem Chandra Barua
- Chandradhar Barua
- Chandranath Sarma
The Bahini was formed in response to the growing threat of Muslim League in Assam. The League was a political party that advocated for the creation of a separate Muslim state in India. The Bahini was formed to protect the interests of the Assamese people and to prevent the Assamese-majority province from being divided.
The Bahini was a paramilitary organization that was armed with traditional weapons such as swords and spears. The Bahini's members were trained in self-defense and in the use of weapons. The Bahini also had a network of informants who kept the organization informed of the League's activities.
The Bahini was active in Assam for several years. The Bahini's activities helped to deter the League from taking any violent action in Assam. The Bahini also helped to raise awareness of the Assamese people's desire to remain united with India.
The Bahini was disbanded in 1937. The Bahini's disbandment was due to a number of factors, including the growing influence of the Indian National Congress in Assam and the increasing popularity of Gandhian non-violence.
The Assam Atma Rakshi Bahini was a significant force in Assamese politics for a time. The Bahini's activities helped to protect the interests of the Assamese people and to prevent the Assamese-majority province from being divided. The Bahini's disbandment was a sign of the changing times in Assam, but the Bahini's legacy continues to inspire Assamese people today.
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