Discuss in short about the Civil Disobedience Movement in Assam?
The Civil Disobedience Movement in Assam was a part of the larger Civil Disobedience Movement that was launched by Mahatma Gandhi in 1930. The movement was aimed at protesting against British rule and demanding independence for India.
In Assam, the Civil Disobedience Movement was led by a number of prominent leaders, including Gopinath Bordoloi, Chandraprabha Saikiani, and Kamakhya Prasad Das. The movement was particularly strong in the districts of Kamrup, Darrang, and Goalpara.
The Assamese people responded to the Civil Disobedience Movement with great enthusiasm. They organized strikes, boycotts, and demonstrations. They also engaged in acts of civil disobedience, such as refusing to pay taxes and breaking salt laws.
The British authorities responded to the Civil Disobedience Movement with a heavy hand. They arrested thousands of freedom fighters, including many of the leaders of the movement in Assam. They also imposed curfews and censorship.
Despite the repression, the Civil Disobedience Movement continued to gain momentum in Assam. By the end of 1932, the movement had spread to all parts of the province.
The Civil Disobedience Movement had a profound impact on the Indian independence struggle. It showed that the Indian people were united in their desire for independence, and it forced the British to take notice of the growing strength of the independence movement.
The Civil Disobedience Movement also had a significant impact on Assam. It helped to raise the political consciousness of the Assamese people, and it contributed to the rise of the Assamese nationalist movement.
In conclusion, the Civil Disobedience Movement was a major turning point in the Indian independence struggle. It was met with widespread support in Assam, and it helped to raise the political consciousness of the Assamese people. The movement had a lasting impact on Assamese politics, and it helped to pave the way for the independence of India.
Here are some of the key events of the Civil Disobedience Movement in Assam:
- 1930: The movement is launched in Assam, with Gopinath Bordoloi as one of the leading figures.
- 1931: The movement is temporarily suspended after the Gandhi-Irwin Pact is signed.
- 1932: The movement is resumed, and the Assamese people continue to engage in strikes, boycotts, and demonstrations.
- 1933: The movement is gradually suppressed by the British authorities.
- 1934: The movement officially ends, but its impact on Assamese politics is lasting.
The Civil Disobedience Movement was a significant event in the history of Assam. It helped to raise the political consciousness of the Assamese people, and it contributed to the rise of the Assamese nationalist movement. The movement also had a lasting impact on Assamese politics, and it helped to pave the way for the independence of India.
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